Another first for HMS Endurance
Next
Friday, 10th March at 1400 hours the ice breaker HMS Endurance,
belonging to the British Royal Navy, will enter dry dock
for repair at the Naval Dockyard at Puerto Belgrano.
( for complet statement of Armada Argentina in spanish
see Link)
This statement, issued by the Argentine
Navy on 9th March continues:
This is the first time, since the end of the armed
conflict between our country and the United Kingdom that
an English ship has entered the aforementioned Argentine
naval base.
The
Endurance which was carrying out logistical
and scientific tasks in the Antarctic continent suffered
severe damage to it steering system, which reduced its
capacity to manoeuvre safely and consequently to carry
out its planned programme. As a consequence it had to
have recourse to the technical assistance of the afore-mentioned
naval dockyard to solve the problem.
The
strategic position of the naval dockyard of Puerto Belgrano
in respect of the Atlantic and the white continent, in
addition to the services and technology available there
were the determining elements that prompted the request
for the repair of the British Royal Navy ship in this
place.
Likewise,
the assistance that will be offered to this British vessel
is set out in the obligations established by the IMO (International
Maritime Organisation) for our country and for which the
responsibility for their execution and control falls to
the Argentine Navy, in everything that refers to the safe-guarding
of lives at sea, freedom of navigation and support to
all ships of the national and international community,
which transit the South Atlantic inside the SAR zone of
responsibility (Search and Rescue Responsibility Zone)
and require assistance due to an emergency or natural
disaster.
The
statement concludes:
The
duration of the repair will be about 20 days and it will
be carried out by Argentine naval technicians from Puerto
Belgrano and English specialists who will arrive in our
country tomorrow morning.
HMS
Endurance displaces 6000 tons, is 91 m. long, 17.9 m.
in the beam and draws 8.5 m. According to the Royal Navy,
HMS Endurances official mission is "to patrol
and survey the Antarctic and South Atlantic, maintaining
Sovereign Presence with Defence Diplomacy and supporting
the global community of Antarctica".
The
Argentine naval dockyard at Puerto Belgrano offers a choice
of two dry docks capable of accommodating a ship of the
size of HMS Endurance. Both are frequently used for the
repair of cargo ships, tankers and fishing boats, as well
as naval vessels.
The
current HMS Endurance replaced the earlier ice patrol
vessel of the same name, which figured prominently in
the conflict between Britain and Argentina. British historian
Hugh Bicheno claims in his book Razors Edge,
that the announced scrapping of this last symbol of British
commitment to the South Atlantic as part of planned defence
cuts for 1982 was undoubtedly among the signals
which led the Argentines to believe they could invade
with impugnity.
The
old Endurance was very much regarded by the
Falkland Islanders as their own and made frequent
and very social visits to Stanley, the Islands capital.
The present ice patrol vessel does not seem to enjoy the
same popularity and, indeed, was the subject recently
of some criticism from Falkland Islanders, including at
least one member of Legislative Council, for visiting
the southern Argentine port of Ushuaia in January of this
year; the first Royal Navy ship to have done so since
the 1982 conflict. In the light of this criticism and
the need to cancel a planned hearts and minds
visit to Stanley, it is likely that HMS Endurances
early return to Argentina to create another first
will be a cause of some embarrassment.
John
Fowler (MP) Stanley