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NEIVA DELIVERS 1000TH IPANEMA CROP DUSTER
(1000th unit is powered by
Aviation Alcohol (AvAlc)
Botucatu, March 15, 2005 - Indústria Aeronáutica
Neiva, a wholly owned Embraer subsidiary, today delivered
the 1000th Ipanema crop duster at a ceremony held in Botucatu,
São Paulo, where the company is based.
The milestone aircraft is also the first ethanol-powered
crop duster ever delivered to a customer by Neiva. The company's
alcohol-powered Ipanema received type certification to fly
with this type of fuel, which is extracted from sugar cane,
in October 2004 from the Brazilian certification authority
Centro Técnico Aeroespacial (CTA). Neiva registered
the name Aviation Alcohol (AvAlc) for use in Brazil.
The Ipanema is Neiva's best selling aircraft with more than
30 years of uninterrupted production and more than 1,000
units sold, most of which use aviation gasoline. Neiva's
new Ipanema is the first series production aircraft in the
world coming out of the factory certified to fly with ethanol.
In 2004, Neiva produced and sold 83 Ipanemas compared with
70 forecast aircraft. The company delivered 46 units in
the previous year. Neiva's market share is currently about
80 percent, making it a dominant force on the domestic agricultural
aviation market.
The choice for developing a crop duster fueled by ethanol
owes to the fact Brazil is a major producer of this type
of fuel. Automobiles here have been using alcohol for more
than 20 years.
Ethanol is about three to four times cheaper than aviation
gasoline and also a cleaner source of energy capable of
improving the aircraft's overall performance. The new Ipanema
engine also brings other advantages such as lower maintenance
costs and a 20 percent reduction in operating costs.
This can have a positive impact on the competitiveness of
Brazil's agribusiness, the primary source of the country's
exports.Conversion of existing Ipanema engines is not only
feasible but also cost effective. Neiva received 100 orders
to retrofit customers' AvGas-fueled Ipanemas into ethanol-powered
airplanes. Conversion kits have been offered to customers,
with deliveries commencing in the first quarter of 2005
as scheduled.
THE IPANEMA
The crop duster Ipanema was developed in the late 1960s
with financing provided by the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture.
The Ipanema is a low-wing monoplane used to spray crops
with fertilizers and pesticides and to spread seeds.
The Ipanema made its first flight in July 1970 and was certified
in the following year. The first model in the family was
called EMB 200 and came out of the factory with a 260HP
engine and a fixed pitch propeller. Series production started
in 1972 at recently established Embraer.
The Ipanema was improved over the years to meet changing
market requirements. In the 1970s and 1980s, it was equipped
with a constant speed propeller, a more powerful 300HP engine
and new wings.
In March 1980, manufacture of the Ipanema was transferred
to Indústria Aeronáutica Neiva, then recently
acquired by Embraer. In March 1992, a new model called EMB
202 Ipanemão was introduced.
The new EMB 202 Ipanemão has a 40 percent bigger
hopper than its predecessors and it is capable of carrying
950 liters or 750 kilograms of chemicals. Aerodynamic improvements
make the new EMB 202 series a faster and more productive
aircraft.
The EMB 202 was also the first agricultural aircraft in
the world to offer the revolutionary electrostatic spray
system as optional. This system is the latest in agricultural
application technology and makes for more complete crop
coverage. It also permits reduced chemical spray rates,
providing higher operator productivity and savings for farmers.
In 2002, Neiva launched the alcohol-powered Ipanema, which
is based on the EMB 202 platform. With alcohol, the same
fuel used in some Brazilian automobiles, the Ipanema offers
lower operating cost and added horsepower.
Most
Ipanema owners are based in the Brazilian states of Maranhão,
Bahia, São Paulo, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul,
Tocantins, Paraná, Goiás, Roraima, Minas Gerais
and Rio Grande do Sul.
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